Keywords
assisted migration
Nuevo San Juan Parangaricutiro
How to Cite
##article.highlights##
- Species and provenances collected along an altitudinal gradient were tested in a nursery.
- A pattern of altitudinal genetic variation among provenances of Pinus devoniana was found.
- Lower altitude P. devoniana provenances growth more than from higher altitude.
- There were no significant pattern among P. leiophylla and P. pseudostrobus provenances.
Abstract
Pine-oak forests of San Juan Nuevo, Michoacán are dominated by Pinus pseudostrobus, P. devoniana and P. leiophylla. The patterns of genetic variation of these species are poorly known, particularly those of P. leiophylla, limiting the creation of guidelines for the movement of seeds and seedlings for reforestation and climate change adaptation. Species were collected in four or five provenances along an altitudinal transect (1,650 to 2,500 m) for the establishment of a nursery trial, with the aim of quantifying the genetic variation among and within species. Plant height (three and five months) was significantly different (P < 0.0001) among species. Significant differences among provenances for P. devoniana (P < 0.0001) and P. leiophylla (P = 0.0352) were observed. The species P. devoniana showed a pronounced growth pattern associated with altitude of origin, where the fastest growing plants came from a lower elevation. The populations of P. leiophylla were different only at three months of age, with no statistically significant altitudinal pattern. No significant differences were found among populations of P. pseudostrobus.
References
Aguilar-Aguilar, S. (2006). Variación genética altitudinal entre procedencias de Pinus devoniana Lindl., evaluadas en un ensayo de corta duración. Tesis de Maestría, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia, Michoacán, México.
Allen, C. D., Macalady, A. K., Chenchouni, H., Bachelet, D., McDowell, N., Vennetier, M., …Cobb, N. (2010). A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 259, 660–684. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.09.001.
Breshears, D. D., Cobb, N. S., Rich, P. M., Price, K. P., Allen, C. D., Balice, R. G., …Meyer, C. W. (2005). Regional vegetation die-off in response to global-change-type drought. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences, 102, 15144-15148. doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0505734102
Dvorak, W. S., Hodge, G. R., & Kietzka, J. E. (2007). Genetic variation in survival, growth, and stem form of Pinus leiophylla in Brazil and South Africa and provenance resistance to pitch canker. Southern Hemisphere Forestry Journal, 69(3), 125–135. doi: https://doi.org/10.2989/SHFJ.2007.69.3.1.351
Jasso, M. J., Martínez, I., & Jiménez, M. (1997). Evaluación del crecimiento de dos especies del genero Pinus en una plantación. Linares, Nuevo León, México: III Congreso Mexicano sobre Recursos Forestales. Sociedad Mexicana de Recursos Forestales, A. C.
Jump, A. S., Hunt, J. M., & Peñuelas, J. (2006). Rapid climate change-related growth decline at the southern range edge of Fagus sylvatica. Global Change Biology, 12, 2163–2174. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01250.x
Li, P., Beaulieu, J., Corriveau, A., & Bousquet, J. (1993). Genetic variation in juvenile growth and phenology in a White Spruce provenance-progeny test. Silvae Genetica, 42(1), 52–60. http://www.allgemeineforstundjagdzeitung.de/fileadmin/content/dokument/archiv/silvaegenetica/42_1993/42-1-52.pdf
López-Upton, J. (2002). Pinus psedostrobus. In Vozzo, J. A. (Ed.), Tropical tree seed manual (pp. 636-638). USA: USDA Forest Service.
Martínez-Trinidad, T., Vargas-Hernández, J., López-Upton, J., & Muñoz-Orozco, A. (2002). Respuesta al déficit hídrico en Pinus leiophylla: Acumulación de biomasa, desarrollo de hojas secundarias y mortalidad de plántulas. Terra, 20(3), 291. http://www.chapingo.mx/terra/contenido/20/3/art291-301.pdf
Martínez-Trinidad, T., Vargas-Hernández, J., Muñoz-Orozco, A., & López-Upton, J. (2002). Respuesta al déficit hídrico en Pinus leiophylla: Consumo de agua y crecimiento en plántulas de diferentes poblaciones. Agrociencia, 36, 365–376. http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/redalyc/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=30236310
Mátyás, C., Berki, I., Czúcz, B., Gálos, B., Móricz, N., & Rasztovits, E. (2010). Future of beech in Southern Europe from the perspective of evolutionary ecology. Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica, 6, 91–110. http://www.nyme.hu/fileadmin/dokumentumok/fmk/acta_silvatica/cikkek/Vol06-2010/08_matyas_et_al_p.pdf
Medina-García, C., Guevara-Féfer, F., Martínez-Rodríguez, M. A., Silva-Sáenz, P., Chávez-Carbajal, M. A., & García-Ruiz, I. (2000). Estudio florístico en el área de la Comunidad Indígena de Nuevo San Juan Parangaricutiro, Michoacán, México. Acta Botánica Mexicana, 52, 5–41. http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/pdf/574/57405202.pdf
Musalem, M. A., & Martínez-García, S. (2003). Monografía de Pinus leiophylla Schl. et Cham. (1a ed.). México, D. F.: Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias.
Peñuelas, J., Oyaga, R., Boada, M., & Jump, A. S. (2007). Migration, invasion and decline: Changes in recruitment and forest structure in a warming-linked shift of European beech forest in Catalonia (NE Spain). Ecography, 30, 830–838. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2007.0906-7590.05247.x
Perry, P. J. (1991). The pines of México and Central America. Portland, Oregon, USA: Timber Press
Rehfeldt, G. E. (1988). Ecological genetics of Pinus contorta from the Rocky Mountains (USA): A synthesis. Silvae Genetica, 37(3-4), 131–135. http://www.bfafh.de/inst2/sg-pdf/37_3-4_131.pdf
Rehfeldt, G. E. (1991). Gene resource management: Using models of genetic variation in silviculture. In USDA Forest Service (Ed.), Genetics/Silviculture workshop proceedings (pp. 31–44). Wenatchee, Washington, USA: USDA Forest Service. http://www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs_other/wo_1990_miller_r001.pdf
Rehfeldt, G. E., Ferguson, D. E., & Crookston, N. L. (2009). Aspen, climate and sudden decline in western USA. Forest Ecology and Management, 258, 2353–2364. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.06.005
Rehfeldt, G. E., Tchebakova, N. M., Parfenova, Y. I., Wykoff, W. R., Kuzmina, N. A., & Milyutin, L. I. (2002). Intraspecific responses to climate in Pinus sylvestris. Global Change Biology, 8, 912–929. http://forest.akadem.ru/PDF/060322/tchebakova_9.pdf
Sáenz-Romero, C., Beaulieu, J., & Rehfeldt, G. E. (2011). Altitudinal genetic variation among Pinus patula populations from Oaxaca, Mexico, in growth chambers simulating global warming temperatures. Agrociencia, 45, 399–411. http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=30219764012
Sáenz-Romero, C., Guzmán-Reyna, R., & Rehfeldt, G. E. (2006).Altitudinal genetic variation among Pinus oocarpa populations in Michoacán, México; implications for seed zoning, conservation of forest genetic resources, tree breeding and global warming. Forest Ecology and Management, 229, 340–350. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.04.014
Sáenz-Romero, C., Rehfeldt, G. E., Crookston, N. L., Pierre, D., St-Amant, R., Bealieau, J., & Richardson, B. (2010). Contemporary and projected spline climate surfaces for Mexico and their use in understanding climate-plan relationships. Climatic Change, 102, 595–623. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-009-9753-t
Sáenz-Romero, C., Rehfeldt, G. E., Soto-Correa, J. C., Aguilar-Aguilar, A., Zamarripa-Morales, V., & López-Upton, J. (2012). Altitudinal genetic variation among Pinus pseudostrobus populations from Michoacán, México. Two location shadehouse test results. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 32(2), 111–120. http://www.revistafitotecniamexicana.org/documentos/35-2/2a.pdf
Sáenz-Romero, C., Ruíz-Talonia, L. F., Beaulieu, J., Sánchez-Vargas, N. M., & Rehfeldt, G. E. (2011). Genetic variation among Pinus patula populations along an altitudinal gradient. Two environment nursery tests. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 34(1), 19–25. http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=61017038003
Sáenz-Romero, C., & Tapia-Olivares, B. L. (2008). Genetic variation in frost damage and seed zone delineation within an altitudinal transect of Pinus devoniana (P. michoacana) in México. Silvae Genetica, 57(3), 165–170. http://www.bfafh.de/inst2/sg-pdf/57_3_165.pdf
Sáenz-Romero, C., Viveros-Viveros, H., & Guzmán-Reyna, R. (2004). Altitudinal genetic variation among P. oocarpa populations in Michoacán, western México. Preliminary results from a nursery test. Forest Genetics, 11(3-4), 341–349. http://www.tuzvo.sk/files/fg/volumes/2004/FG11-34_343-349.pdf
Salazar-García, J., Vargas-Hernández, J., Jasso-Mata, J., Molina-Galán, J., Ramírez- Herrera, C., & López-Upton, J. (1999). Variación en el patrón de crecimiento en altura de cuatro especies de Pinus en edades tempranas. Madera y Bosques, 5(2), 19–34. http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/pdf/617/61750203.pdf
Statistical Analysis System (SAS Institute). (2004). SAS/STAT Guide for personal computers. Version 9.1. Cary, N. C. USA: Author.
Schmidtling, R. C., & White, T. L. (1989). Genetics and tree improvement of longleaf pine. In R. M. Farrar (Ed.), Proceedings of the symposium on the management of longleaf pine (pp. 114–127). New Orleans, LA, USA: USDA Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station (now Asheville, NC, USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station).
Velázquez-Montes, A., Fregoso-Domínguez, A., Bocco-Verdinelli, G., & Cortez-Jaramillo, G. (2003). The use of a landscape approach in Mexican forest indigenous communities to strengthen long-term forest management. Interciencia, 28(11), 632–638. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=33908602
Vitasse, Y., Delzon, S., Bresson, C. C., Michalet, R., & Kremer, A. (2009). Altitudinal differentiation in growth and phenology among populations of temperate-zone tree species growing in a common garden. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 39, 1259–2009. http://sylvain-delzon.com/wordpress/www/wp-content/uploads/Vitasse-et-al.-2009-CJFR.pdf
Viveros-Viveros, H., Sáenz-Romero, C., López-Upton, J., & Vargas-Hernández, J. (2005). Variación genética altitudinal en el crecimiento de plantas de Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl en campo. Agrociencia, 39(5), 575–587. Obtenido de http://www.colpos.mx/agrocien/Bimestral/2005/sep-oct/art-11.pdf
Viveros-Viveros, H., Sáenz-Romero, C., López-Upton, J., & Vargas-Hernández, J. (2007). Growth and frost damage variation among Pinus pseudostrobus, P. montezumae and P. hartwegii tested in Michoacán, México. Forest Ecology and Management, 253, 81–88. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2007.07.005
Viveros-Viveros, H., Sáenz-Romero, C., Vargas-Hernández, J. J., & López-Upton, J. (2006). Variación entre procedencias de Pinus pseudostrobus establecidas en dos sitios en Michoacán, México. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 29(2),121–126. http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/pdf/610/61029204.pdf
Viveros-Viveros, H., Sáenz-Romero, C., Vargas-Hernández, J., López-Upton, J., Ramírez-Valverde, G., & Santacruz-Varela, A. (2009). Altitudinal genetic variation in Pinus hartwegii Lindl. I.: Height growth, shoot phenology, and frost damage in seedlings. Forest Ecology and Management, 257, 836–842. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2008.10.021.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2013 Revista Chapingo Serie Ciencias Forestales y del Ambiente